Currency exchange made easy

Introduction

This is a product that empowers budget travelers to take advantage of currency weakness and purchase currency at a published rate to lock in the discount. It also provides a convenient way for them to access their funds at a foreign location. Lastly, they are able to keep their foreign currency balances at a safe place, e.g. a bank.

Current challenges

ROLE

Designer

TIME FRAME

4 weeks

SKILLS

UI/UX

Research

Prototyping

Figma

Solution

The goal is to create a user-friendly product to let users buy currencies easily, safekeeping at a trusted banking institution and readily accessible when needed.

The product has the following features and functionalities:

  • users can transact foreign currencies within their existing bank accounts

  • a dedicated foreign currency account but connected to user’s existing bank account

  • friendly UX that makes monitoring, tracking and transacting seamless and easy

  • while overseas, user accesses foreign currency account using his existing bank card

The process

We employed a thoughtful, rigorous and disciplined approach to ensure the end-product resonates with targeted users.

Our eight-step process:

Step 1: competitive analysis

Four foreign exchange (forex) options were carefully reviewed:

Step 2: user interviews

How we selected the five interviewees:

  1. People who keep track of currency fluctuations, specifically for travels

  2. People who are budget conscious and see currency arbitrage as another way to save on travel costs

  3. People who do not want to hold physical currencies or travel with a large amount of cash

  4. People who withdraw money from an ATM in a foreign country

Interview findings:

We interviewed men and women 18 years or older to get their international travel habits and preferences, specifically how they access foreign currencies and how they action on currency fluctuations. Currency hedging or arbitrage is a common strategy used in businesses but not in retail.

We discovered travelers’ cash usage is small (<20% of overall expenditure) but are nonetheless interested in capitalizing on currency weaknesses if there is:

  • an easy way to do it

  • a convenient way to store and access

  • competitively priced

Step 3: personas

Persona #1 - Jennifer, 48 y.o.

cost-conscious mother of two

Persona #2 - John, 54, y.o.

unique experience seeker

Occupation: financial services

Location: New York City, New York

Traits: cost sensitive traveler, prioritizes safety, family-oriented

Needs: easy way to hedge currency fluctuation, easy access to funds and account safety

Challenges: foreign currency hedge is complex and difficult to navigate, physical cash carries risk of theft or loss

Occupation: physician

Location: San Francisco, California

Traits: seasoned traveler, value-oriented, prioritizes experiences

Needs: user-friendly foreign exchange tool, connectivity with existing bank accounts, easy access to funds overseas

Challenges: physical cash delivery is risky due to theft or loss; foreign exchange options are expensive or “rife with scams"

Step 4: task flows

Three task flows were used to gauge usability and viability with testers

Edit an order

Look up account balance

Build a watchlist

Step 5: wireframes

Low fidelity

High fidelity

Step 6: prototyping

A prototype was developed to facilitate user testing, with three pre-determined tasks (see step #4) for users to test

Step 7: user testing

We recruited testers to accomplish three tasks by using the prototype.

  • Participants – five users, one in person and four via virtual meeting (Zoom)

  • Tasks tested – 1) look up balances, 2) initiate a foreign currency trade, and 3) build a watchlist

  • Success metrics – successful completion of tasks and achieve a three or higher rating

  • Results – all testers completed the three tasks without difficulties with the following average rating scores: overall 3.8/5, look up balances 4.0/5, submit and edit a trade 3.8/5, and finally build a watchlist 3.6/5

Step 8: iterate & finetune

We analyzed observations from usability testing, and recommended the below changes:

  • make existing watchlist a selection in the watchlist page

  • optimize watchlist creation to address the "too many screens to click through" comment

  • build out hamburger menu to make quicker access to various tasks